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Another Piece of the Puzzle

I repeated to heat up hexamine and KNO3 in a test tube. Beside the weak odor of HCN I found a strong odor of NH3 (ammonia).

As I have already the theory in getting KOH I played a little bit to find a stoichiometric equilibrium:

(CH2)6N4 + 3 KNO3 --> 3 KOH + 3 NH3 + C2(CN)4 + 3 O2 (I need to make a glowing splint test)

or

(CH2)6N4 + 3 KNO3 --> 3 KOH + 3 NH3 + C6N4O6

C2(CN)4 is called Tetracyanoethylene (TCNE). TCNE hydrolyzes in moist air to give hydrogen cyanide, which would explain the odor of HCN!

For C4N3O6 I got not much information. It seems to have 3 different possible structures with an unspeakable name: http://www.chemspider.com/Search.aspx?q=C6N4O6&rid=cfef353a-d62f-46c6-8c...

Sure, other reaction products would be possible.

Author: M. Bindhammer, Team Selene




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